If a miller cannot pay these costs, then, well, this business isn’t for him or her. But complying with requirements issued in the interest of public safety and humane care are part of the cost of doing business. Puppy millers claim these restrictions are too expensive. The restrictions can impose requirements for public safety such as fire protection or proper waste disposal and also for humane care and treatment. With these restrictions in a zoning permit, it can be much easier for local citizens to challenge the operation of the mill in court or before the county or city government as nuisances or for violations of the permit. But in issuing these permits, local governments can place conditions on the operation of these businesses. Zoning as a Means of Controlling Puppy Millsīecause of constitutional restrictions, it is not usually possible for a county or city to deny even a conditional use or special exception zoning permit. Click here for more on that pending legislation. 2525, breeders will be required to comply with local zoning ordinances and permit requirements. Under Governor Rendell’s proposed puppy mill bill, H.B. Currently in Pennsylvania, to obtain a kennel license, commercial dog breeders must state they are in compliance with local zoning requirements. Good is not yet licensed by the state as a kennel operator. Judge Samuel Kline ruled in favor of the zoning board but did allow the permit to be transferred to a new owner and said Good could spread dog waste as fertilizer. But Good appealed the conditions of the special exception. These requirements seem simple enough, acceptable to anyone interested in humane care for the dogs. The permit was said to be non-transferable, meaning any puppy miller who buys the property must apply for his own permit.Â There are limits on the number of dogs per enclosure to avoid overcrowding.Â Âĭead dogs must be properly disposed of and not simply buried on the farm.Âĭog waste must be properly disposed of and not spread on food crops as fertilizer.Â Âĭogs cannot be allowed outside between the hours of 9 p.m. There will be unannounced inspections of the kennel at least twice a year. Temperatures in the kennel must be maintained at between 68-degrees and 75-degrees at all times.Â The kennel must be kept clean and sanitary.Â Hand feeding instead of relying on automatic feeders is required so the dogs don’t overfeed and they receive some human interaction. (Surely, this would help protect against disease.) (The town obviously wants to keep out large mills where humane care is impossible and dogs are nothing more than inventory for the pet trade.)Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Âīreeding is permitted only by artificial insemination natural breeding is prohibited. The number of dogs permitted is limited to 16. The Board granted the special exception and in doing so, imposed certain conditions for the health and welfare of the dogs, including the following:Â Â Good applied for a special exception and a hearing was held before the Heidelberg Township Zoning Hearing Board. To operate this business called a kennel under Pennsylvania law on agriculturally zoned land, he is required to obtain a special exception. He wants to breed and sell English bulldogs.

Scott Good wants to operate a commercial dog breeding business in Lebanon County, Pennsylvania.

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